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???2012????????????
?2012????????????????
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Section ? Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Valentines Day may come from the ancient Roman feast of Lupercalia. __1__ the fierce wolves roamed nearby, the old Romans called __2__ the god Lupercus to help them. A festival in his __3__ was held on February 15th. On the eve of the festival the __4__ of the girls were written on __5__ of paper and placed in jars. Each young man __6__ a slip. The girl whose name was __7__ was to be his sweetheart for the year.
Legend __8__ it that the holiday became Valentines Day __9__ a Roman priest named Valentine. Emperor Claudius II __10__ the Roman soldiers NOT to marry or become engaged. Claudius felt married soldiers would __11__ stay home than fight. When Valentine __12__ the Emperor and secretly married the young couples, he was put to death on February 14th, the __13__ of Lupercalia. After his death, Valentine became a __14__. Christian priests moved the holiday from the 15th to the 14thValentines Day. Now the holiday honors Valentine __15__ of Lupercus.
Valentines Day has become a major __16__ of love and romance in the modern world. The ancient god Cupid and his __17__ into a lovers heart may still be used to __18__ falling in love or being in love. But we also use cards and gifts, such as flowers or jewelry, to do this. __19__ to give flower to a wife or sweetheart on Valentines Day can sometimes be as __20__ as forgetting a birthday or a wedding anniversary.
1.?A? While
2.?A? upon
3.?A? honor
5.?A? rolls
6.?A? cast
7.?A? given
8.?A? tells
9.?A? after
11.?A? other ?B? When ?B? back ?B? belief ?B? secrets ?B? piles ?B? caught ?B? chosen ?B? means ?B? since ?B? pleaded ?B? simply
?B? defied ?C? Though ?C? off ?C? hand ?C? names ?C? works ?C? drew ?C? elected ?C? makes ?C? as
?D? Unless ?D? away ?D? way ?D? intentions ?D? slips ?D? found ?D? delivered ?D? has ?D? from ?D? believed ?D? all ?D? dishonored ?D? eve 4.?A? problems 10.?A? ordered 12.?A? disliked ?C? envisioned ?C? rather ?C? defeated 13.?A? celebration ?B? arrangement?C? feast
14.?A? goat
16.?A? part
17.?A? story ?B? saint ?B? made ?B? wander
?B? require ?C? model ?C? instead ?C? arrow ?C? demand ?D? weapon ?D? learnt ?D? symbol ?D? play ?D? alert
?D? Forgetting
?D? retorting 15.?A? because ?B? representative?C? judgement 18.?A? portray 19.?A? Keeping
?B? Disapproving?C? Supporting 20.?A? constructive ?B? damaging ?C? reinforcing
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1. B
11. C
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???????????? 2. A 12.B 3.A 13.D 4.C 14.B 5.D 15.C 6.C 16.D 7.B 17.C 8.D 9.A 18.A 19D. 10.A 20. B
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1.?????????????????????????????????????????????????while??????????????????????when?????????????though????????????unless???????????????????????????????while?when?????when??????????????????????????????????????while?????????????????When she comes,???????????while?I shall tell her to wait for you.???????????????When Jim was reading,?????????while?Jack was writing.???????????????????????????roamed????????????when??B????
2????????????????????????????call????????sb. to do sth.?????????????A??call upon sb. to do sth.????/??????????We call on every friend to support the plan.??????????????????call back????????????????She was about to leave when her secretary called her back.????????????????call off?????????????sth.??????call off a deal/trip?????/????call away?????????????He was called away by his friends.??????????
3????? ????????????in sbs belief???????????B??????????????in sb.s/sth.s honor?????????????????in honor of sb./sth.???a ceremony in honor of those killed in the explosion????????????
???????in sbs hands????????????????The matter is now in my lawyers hands.??????????????in sbs way???????????????????She does love you in her (own) way.????????????????Youll have to moveyoure in my way.???????????????????????A?????????????????????
4?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????name????????C????????????????????A?????B?????D??????????????
5??????????????????????????????of paper???rolls of sth.??????rolls of carpet/film?????/????piles of sth.????????????????piles of dirty washing???????????piles of work????????works?????????????paper???slip?????????????????of paper?????????????????????????a slip?????????D??
6???????????????????????????????????cast??????????????cast anchor?????catch?????????????catch the keys as they fall???????????catch mice??????draw????????????????He drew the winning ticket.???????????find???????????????????????????????C??
7?????????????????????????????????????was??????give????choose?????call?????deliver????????????????????????????????????????????B????
8??????????????Legend has it???????????????it?????????Legend has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a god.?????????????????????????????D??
9???????????????????????????????a Roman priest?????named Valentine???????priest??A?after??????????We named the baby after her grandmother.???????????????????????????????????Valentines Day was named after a Roman priest????????????since???as???from?????????
10???????????????????????????????????sb. not to do sth.????????????A??order sb. to do sth.????/??/????????????The officer ordered them to fire.?????????????????????A????
?????????plead????plead with sb. to do????????????She pleaded with him not to go.???????????envision????????????sth.??????envision an equal society???????????believe???????sb.?
sth.????????????????I dont believe you.??????????Dont believe a word of it.???????????People used to believe that the earth was flat.??????????????
11??????????????would rather... than...??????????rather?than?????to???????She would rather die than lose the children.??????????????????C???????A?other??????????????????????????????????????B?simply??????D?all???????????????????stay home??????than?????
12?????????????????????????????????dislike???????defy??????defeat???dishonor?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????B??
13?????????????????????????the of Lupercalia???February 14th????????Lupercalia????????????????????????????????2?15????2?14???????????????D?eve?celebration?????arrangement?????feast????????
14????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????B?saint?
15????????????????????????of????????????Valentine?Lupercus??A???C??of???????because of???????????????We win the game because of his participation.????????????????instead of???????????I gave him advice instead of money.???????????????B???D?????????????be? made of???...?????Bread is chiefly made of flour.????????????learn of??????????I was sorry to learn of your illness.?????????????????????????????instead?
16???????????????A?part???????????????????B?representative?????????????????????????We have done the difficult part of the job.????????????????The tiger is a representative of the cat family.(???????????) ?C? judgement????????????????????He refused to make a judgement of the situation.?????????????symbol???????White is a symbol of purity.????????????????????????????????????????????????D?symbol?
17??????????????god Cupid ??????????????????????????????????????C?arrow???????????A?story???????D?play?????????????into????B?wander??into??????????????????????Cows and goats sometimes wander into
minefields, getting killed.????????????????????????D???????
18???????????????????????????????????????????????????????portray???????????require????????demand?????alert????????????????????A?portray?
19???????????????????????????????????__19__ to give flowers can be as... as forgetting a birthday??????????????????????????????????????????????????D?forget???He forgot to pay me.??????????keep????????????keep smiling?????????disapprove?of sth./sb.??????He strongly disapproved of the changes.??????????support?sb./sth.??????support a proposal/people with AIDS???????/????????????forgetting???????????????????
20?????????????????????????????????as+???+as????????????????????????????????????????????????????????constructive?????????????????constructive criticism/suggestion/advice???????/??/????damaging??????????????damaging consequences?????????reinforcing???reinforce??????????????retorting???retort????????????????????? ????,????????,???,??,?B??????
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??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2?15??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2?14????????????????????????????????????15???14??????????????????????????????????
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Section ? Reading Comprehension
Part A
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??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????14???????????????
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???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????XX?XX????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
? 1 ? ? 1 ?
???2011?????????1
ng text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co. ltd., one of the six companies, created out of the privatized national railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth__1__, its plan to use real-estate assets in and around train stations__2__is drawing interest.
In a plan called Station Renaissance that it__3__in November, JR East said that it would__4__using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants, extending them to__5__more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up__6__for such goods as books, flowers and groceries__7__over the Internet. In a country where city__8__depend heavily on trains__9__commuting, about 16 million people a day go to its train stations anyway, the company __10__. So, picking up commodities at train stations__11__consumers extra travel and missed home deliveries. JR East already has been using its station__12__stores for this purpose, but it plans to create__13__spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.
The company also plans to introduce __14__cardsknown in Japan as IC cards because they use integrated circuit for__15__information__16__ train tickets and commuter passes__17__the magnetic ones used today, integrating them into a/an __18__pass. This will save the company money, because__19__for IC cards are much less expensive than magnetic systems. Increased use of IC cards should also__20__the space needed for ticket vending.
1.?A?perspectives 3.?A?displayed 5.?A?applications 6.?A?districts 7.?A?acuired 8.?A?lodgers 9.?A?for
?B?outlooks
?C?prospects ?C?embarked ?C?functions ?C?resorts ?C?presided ?C?dwellers ?C?of
?D?spectacles ?D?unveiled ?D?performances ?D?locations ?D?attained ?D?boarders ?D?as ?D?speculates ?D?exempts ?D?dedicated ?D?intelligent ?D?accommodating ?D?of
2.?A?creatively ?B?originally 4.?A?go beyond ?B?set out
?B?vicinities ?B?purchased ?B?tenants ?B?in
?B?exhibits ?B?retrieves
?C?authentically ?D?initially ?C?come around ?D?spread over
?B?demonstrated ?B?enterprises
10.?A?figures 11.?A?deprives
?C?convinces
?C?spares ?C?devoted ?C?ingenious ?C?holding
12.?A?conjunction ?B?convenience ?C?department
delegated ?B?designated 14.?A?cl ?D?ornament 13.?A?
?2016???????????????????
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