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发表于 2019-9-13 23:46:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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Comprehension of the text

I

1.They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam.

2.To celebrate US independence and France-American alliance.

3.Since her introduction in 1959,Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.

4.He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse.

5.It honoured a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American frontier-the American Indians.

6.Because buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands.

7.He said US was short for Uncle Sam Wilson.

8.It was a self-portrait of Flagg.(It looked like him)

Vocabulary

III

1.inspected

2.assembled

3.exaggerated

4.versions

5.universal

6.approved

7.recruit

8.evolved

9.dedicated

10.solemn

IV

1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale 5.come up with

6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame

8.captures my attention

9.envolved from

10.named after

V.

1.C

2.E

3.F

4.N

5.0

6.K

7.A

8.H

9.L

10.I

Collocation

VI.

1. Respect

2.influence

3.credit

4.confidence

5.support

6.acceptance

7.fame

8.insight

9.recognition

10.experience

Word Building

VII.

1. Intelligence

2.consequence

3.significance

4.ignorance

5.indifference

6.competence

7.brilliance

8.magnificence

VIII.

1. Coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-author

Sentence Structure

IX.

1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.

2.The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.

3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.

4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.

5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.

X.

1.Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, arent really dangerous if you leave them alone.

2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.

3. Though with a serve lack of coal, the principal was not forced to close the school.

4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.

5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.

Translation

XI.

1.Everything considered, this city is the worlds most exciting city.

2.Though with no approval from his parents, he went with his plan to study abroad.

3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his wife for the cause of people.

4.Its said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.

5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.

6.One story says that US was short for Uncle Sam whose real name was Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.

XII.

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Close

XIII.

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B

11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.D

Reading Skills

I.

1.To crush is to press something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak to resist the pressure, i.e., he harsh words from publishers. Mary admits that she is extremely upset.

2.At the very beginning Eagelbreit did not expect to draw greeting cards; she aimed high. Now that she was told her style was better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a comedown from high expectation. To her, drawing greeting cards was a fall from her lifes goal.

3.The card is personified. As we know, a card cant boast. Only the creator of the card boasts. However, the writer means to say that the card is communicating a proud message.

4.Acid means having a sour or bitter taste. When one has an acid tongue, he or she is very bitter to others, that is he or she is very critical of others.

5.A trademark is a special name, sign, word, etc. marked on a product; it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic. Now being cute is Marys distinctive feature.

6.A core is the central part of certain fruit. A core of ones life is the most important part of ones life.

7.When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is down-to-earth. In other words, he or she is very realistic and practical.

8.When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begin to be successful.

Comprehension of the Text

II

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D

Vocabulary

III

1.crush 2.astonishing 3.comprised 4.features 5.decorated

6.elaborate 7.influential 8.annual 9.humorous 10.sample

IV.

1.to 2.down 3.on 4.into 5.to 6.with 7.off 8.at 9.up 10.up

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UNIT ONE Section A

Language focus Words in use [3]

1.crumbled 2.discern 3.surpass 4.shrewd 5.conversion 6.distort 7.radiant 8.ingenious 9.stumped 10.proposition

Word building

[5]

1.bankruptcies 2.atmospheric 3.delicacies 4.urgency 5.accountancy 6.gloom 7.magnet 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecy Banked close [6]

1-10:C I A O F H M K J D

Expressions in use [7]

1.were dripping with 2.in exchange for 3.flared up 4.make an analogy between 5.set a date for 6.makeout of 7.made a pact 8.had appealed to

Section B

Language focus Words in use [4]

1.triggering 2.obsure 3.hypothesis 4.formulate 5.threshold6.incidence 7.refute 8.realm 9.decay 10.tesimony Expressions in use [5]

1. play the odds 2.subject to 3.attributes/attributedto 4.be factored into 5.call for 6.By virtue of 7.get stuck on 8.come into play

Sentence structure [6]

1.The time has come for a broad international effort to integrate China into the global economy. 2.The time has come for us to recognize that traditional art forms presented in traditional venues cannot compete with objects produced by popular culture.

3.The time has come for considering the policy of conserving these material resources on which the permanent prosperity of our country must depend. [7]

1.These reports differ from his earlier work in that they offer solutions to public pension problems. 2. These forums are unique in that they provide a venue for those with varying perspectives to have an open and honest dialog.

3. Social support has been found to act as a stress reducer in that it protects people in crisis from both physical and psychological problems.

Collocation Warm-up

1intellectual 2.lighten 3.demands 4.winning 5.erroneous 6.inaccurate 7.winning 8.distort 9.logic-proof 10.tremendous 11.watertight 12.cognitive

UNIT TWO Section A

Language focus Words in use [3]

1.deficient 2.prosecution 3.outrage 4.appeased 5.conformity6.strand 7.complement 8.transient 9.appliances 10.outfit Word building

[5]

1. domination 2. scanners 3.humanist 4.confrontation 5.leftists 6.orientation 7.erased 8.terrorists 9.manufacturers 10.binder 11.imperialists 12.composers Banked close [6]

1-10:J M L B I A H O D F Expression in use [7]

1.in hopes of 2.came up with 3.excused herself 4.was obsessed with 5.reaching out to 6.voice an opinion on 7.live up to 8.in terms of Section B

Language focus Word in use [4]

1.hampered 2.mortal 3.corrode 4.preface 5.embodies 6.interwoven 7.knit/knitted 8.collide 9.costume 10.predominant Expressions in use [5]

1.enquired about 2.from aperspective 3.on the rise 4.be accountable to 5.are worn out/are wearing out 6.is exempt from 7.approve of 8.being addicted to Sentence structure [6]

1. To support education is not about giving a lot of money to schools. It is about setting high academic standards for our next generation.

2. The investigation was not about finding out how much money was lost. It was about finding out what made us fail to prevent the crisis.

3. A follow-up study confiremed that prejudice was not about race or skin color. It was about national origin. [7]

1. What they were worried about was more than just the cost of the machine itself. It would be expensive to keep it up too.

2. The island is more than just a place to visit for fun. It is also a center of the shipbuilding

industry in this region.

3. For me and the kids, Mother Earth News is more than just a magazine that introduces various kinds of healthy diets; it is a friend who gives us comfort! Collocation Warm-up 1. chronic insecurity 2.emtional pain

3.physically impossible 4.extraordinary measure

5. Extremely self-confident 6.emotionally accessible

[8]

1.inner 2.physiological 3.desirable 4.absurd 5.true 6.radiantly 7.personal 8.physical 9.emotionally 10.authentic 11.valuable 12.personal

UNIT three Language focus Words in use [3]

1.exquisite 2.dispersed 3.decentralized 4.deduce 5.fixture 6.frugality 7.administrate 8.disjointed 9.Reviving 10.elapse Word building [4]

[5]

1.seniority 2.purity 3.specialties 4.reassure 5.scarcity 6.punctuality 7.sensitivity 8.restructuring 9.superiority 10.validity 11.visibility 12.solemnity

Banked close [6]

1-10:G I E A H N B O K L

Expression in use [7]

1. heldin high regard 2.In the interim 3.was onto something 4.in turn 5.from time to time 6.pick on 7.take a stab at 8.boil down to

Unite 3 Section B Reading Skills ???

Reading comprehension Understanding the text 2

1A 2 D 3C 4B 5B 6A 7C 8D

Language focus Word in use

1 stimulus 2 magnitude 3 velocity 4 quota 5 stipulated 6 tease 7 eligible 8 premium 9 reminiscence 10 decree

Expressions in use

1 be embedded in 2 a trace of 3 is critical to 4 adjacent to 5 beat..down 6 remains committed to 7 conceive of 8 be eligible for

Collocation Warm up

1compelling; Instant 2 sturdy; measurable3 decent; trim 8

1 instant success 2 overwhelmingly positive 3 outstanding entrepreneurs 4 household names 5 extremely poor 6 low-income family 7 rapid expansion 8 extreme frugality 9 harsh memories10 firmly committed11 crowning success

Unit 5 Section A

Language focus Word in use 3

1 fabricate 2 nominal 3 temporal 4 reciprocal 5 denotes 6 consecutive 7 spectators 8 muttering 9 composite 10 malicious

Word building 5

Words learned New words formed

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Unit 1

Text A: Language focus: Words in use

1.crumbled 2.discern 3.surpass 4.shrewd 5.conversion 6.distort 7.radiant

8.ingenious 9.stumped 10.proposition

Text A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 1

delicacy

bankruptcy

accountancy

secrecy

vacancy

urgency

atmospheric

magnet

metallic

gloom

guilt

Text A: Language focus: Words building: Practice 2

1.bankruptcies 2.atmospheric 3.delicacies 4.urgency 5.accountancy

6.gloom 7.magnet 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy 11.guilt 12.secrecy

Text A > Language focus > Banked cloze

(1)

mentioned

(2)

determine

(3)

gained

(4)

responsible

(5)

heavily

(6)

artistic

(7)

(8)

analytical

(9)

distorted

(10)

stumped

Text A > Language focus > Expressions in use

1.were dripping with 2.in exchange for 3.flared up 4.make an analogy between 5.set a date for 6.make ... out of 7.made a pact 8.had appealed to

Text B: Reading comprehension: Understanding

CABDB DCA

Text B > Language focus > Words in use

1.triggering

3.hypothesis

4.formulate

5.threshold

6.incidence

7.refute

8.realm

9.decay

10.testimony

Text B > Language focus > Expressions in use

1.play the odds

2.subject to

3.attributes to

4.be factored into

5.call for

6.By virtue of

7.get stuck on

8.come into play

Collocation: : Practice 1

Collocation: : Practice 2

Unit 2


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