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发表于 2019-9-13 23:46:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

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The current situation and future trend of offshore wind power

Pengwei

Abstract:The problem of energy and environment has become a major problem facing the global sustainable development, has attracted wide attention from the international community and actively seek countermeasures. Wind energy is a renewable, pollution-free green energy, but also very rich in reserves. The large-scale development and utilization of wind energy, will effectively reduce the use of fossil energy, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment. Due to the development of offshore wind power, does not occupy the land on the land, and offshore wind energy resource rich, suitable for large-scale development of offshore wind power, so it has become the inevitable trend of the future development of wind power. Therefore, the offshore wind power installed capacity in recent years continued growth.

Key words: The windOffshore wind power generationThe development trend ofInstalled capacity?

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???????????????????????????????????????2009???????12??????????????10???????????????????1997-2004???????????????26.1%?????????????5000?kw??????47?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????EWEA???????2009??????8??????????199???????????????????577MW??2008?????50%???????????2.3 MW????Hywind?????????209 MW?Horns Rev 2???????15???????????????100 GW???????????????

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????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?2010??34?3 MW?????102 MW?????????????????2007???????????????????????????2009????30?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4.6???????3 MW?????????????????????????????????????????????????????DD1155 MW???????????????????????????3.6 MW??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2 MW????????????????????5 MW?????

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????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2.75-165.6MW???????????4.5???????????????????????????????????????????????

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